Build a test environment commonly used linux command _linux network test environment to build

Build Linux environment commonly used test environment

Create user

Useradd -m -d directory -s /usr/bin/csh yonghu

change Password

Passwd user

delete users

Userdel -r user

Switch user

Su -u pog

Copy cp [options] source file or directory target file or directory

Cp /home/cds /home/pog

Decompression

Unzip /home/pog.zip

start up

Tomcat/bin/startup.sh

View startup status

Tomcat/logs

Configuring the environment variable /etc/profile

Display environment variable

Echo $BASEID

Set a new environment variable

Export MYNAME=”my name is kevin”

Show all environment variables

Env

Configure the source

Installation documentation: CSB

Download files from server to server

Ftp command

#ftp 10.71.192.17

#put apache-tomcat-6.0.35.tar.gz

Unzip the gz end file

> tar -xzvf apache-tocmat-6.0.35.tar.gz

Compress /home includes its subdirectory file, compressed file name apache-tomcat-6.0.35.tar.gz

> tar czvf apache-tocmat-6.0.35.tar.gz /home

View process

Log in to the CBM server as a csm user, stop the service, and execute the following command to view the process.

#ps –ef|grep csm | grep tomcat

Use the following command to stop the service:

#kill -9Thread number

Rename

Mv new.c new0.c

Database

Log in to oracle: If you don't know the Oracle password, log in to root and log in to Oracle.

Execute the following command

1.sqlplus "/as sysdba"

2.startup

3.exit

4.lsnrctl status

5.lsnrctl start

Check if port number 7080 is occupied.

Netstat -anp | grep 7080

If it is occupied, kill the process ID, kill -9 31285

Brush database mysql

# su – mysql

Mysql linux > mysql –uroot –phuawei

Mysql > source /home/qzz/sql/portal/poral.sql

Build a test environment commonly used linux command _linux network test environment to build

Building a web test environment under linux

First, JDK installation

1, jdk-7-ea-bin-b26-linux-i586-24_apr_2008.bin

address:

Extract the zip format from jdk-7-ea-bin-b26-linux-i586-24_apr_2008.bin under windows

Then pass to the /usr/java directory of linux

2, add executable permissions to the file

[root@localhost java]# chmod +x jdk-7-ea-bin-b26-linux-i586-24_apr_2008.bin

3. Execute jdk-7-ea-bin-b26-linux-i586-24_apr_2008.bin

[root@localhost java]# . /jdk-7-ea-bin-b26-linux-i586-24_apr_2008.bin

Automatic installation build directory jdk1.7.0

4. Configure environment variables

There are three ways to configure environment variables (respectively: modify the /etc/profile file, modify the .bashrc file in the user directory, and modify it directly under the shell). I modified the /etc/profile file:

[root@localhost java]# vi /etc/profile

After opening the file, press i to add after the file:

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

CLASSPATH=. :$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar

Export JAVA_HOME PATH CLASSPATH

Press esc

Type: wq to save and exit.

Restart the server

6. Test the configuration environment

Write a simple HelloWorld to test it out

[root@localhost java]# vi HelloWorld.java

Enter in the file:

Public class HelloWorld

}

:wq save exit

[root@localhost java]# javac HelloWorld.java

No errors, then:

[root@localhost java]# java HelloWorld

Output under the shell:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: HelloWorld/java

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: HelloWorld.java

At java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run

At java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run

At java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged

At java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass

At java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass

At sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass

At java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass

At java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal

Error: Could not find the main class.

Error: A JNI error has occurred, please check your installation and try again

(The above question is what the reason is, but it does not seem to affect the operation of the following jsp ^_^ Let's count as jdk installation success.)

Build a test environment commonly used linux command _linux network test environment to build

Second, tomcat installation: (also installed in the /usr/java directory)

1. Extract to the /usr/java directory:

[root@localhost java]# tar -zxvf jakarta-tomcat-5.0.28.tar.gz

A new directory jakarta-tomcat-5.0.28 will appear in the /usr/java directory.

2. Create a file link:

[root@localhost java]# ln -s jakarta-tomcat-5.0.28 tomcat

3. Configure CATALINA_HOME:

[root@localhost java]# vi /etc/profile

Add at the end of the file

CATALINA_HOME=/usr/java/tomcat

Export CATALINA_HOME

:wq save exit

4, start tomcat:

[root@localhost tomcat]# bin/startup.sh

Output under the shell:

Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/java/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/java/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/java/tomcat/temp

Using JAVA_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.7.0

5, enter in the browser: willmcat page will appear

6, manage tomcat:

[root@localhost tomcat]# vi conf/tomcat-users.xml

Add between tomcat-users and /tomcat-users:

User username=”admin” password=”admin” roles=”admin,manager”/

7, restart the system:

Enter in the browser: http://localhost:8080/admin After logging in, you can manage it.

Build a test environment commonly used linux command _linux network test environment to build

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